free radical
英 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]
美 [ˌfriː ˈrædɪkl]
n. 自由基; 游离基
牛津词典
noun
- 自由基；游离基
an atom or group of atoms that has an electron that is not part of a pair, causing it to take part easily in chemical reactions. Free radicals in the body are thought to be one of the causes of diseases such as cancer.
柯林斯词典
- 自由基;游离基
Free radicalsare atoms that contain one or more unpaired electrons. Free radicals are believed to be a cause of ageing, heart disease, and some cancers.
英英释义
noun
- an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron
- in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells
双语例句
- Antioxidants are also called free radical scavengers.
抗氧化剂也被称为自由基的清道夫。 - We studied the effect of scavenging hydroxyl free radical by Se-polysaccharide and Se-protein under the best condition of Fenton system.
结果表明：硒多糖和硒蛋白清除羟自由基的效果比与之相同浓度的无机硒和相同浓度的多糖及蛋白都要明显； - OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of anaerobic interval training on free radical metabolism in rats.
目的：观察无氧间歇训练对大鼠体内自由基代谢的影响。 - Mitochondria play an important role in energy metabolism, free radical production, aging and cell apoptosis.
线粒体在能量代谢、自由基产生、衰老、细胞凋亡中起重要作用。 - Study on synthesis and scavenging capacity of free radical of hesperidin-zinc complex
橙皮苷锌配合物合成及清除自由基能力的研究 - Free Radical Scavenging Effects of Extracts from Various Parts of Citrus
柑橘不同部位提取物对羟自由基的清除作用研究 - The Effect of Dioxin on Expressions of AhR Genes and the Free Radical
二恶英中毒对AhR基因表达和自由基水平的影响 - This investigation reveals that carminic acid has certain free radical scavenging activity, thereby providing a food additive.
结果表明胭脂红酸是一种对自由基具有一定清除活性的食品添加剂。 - Objective To investigate the mechanisms of nonenzymatic glycosylation inducing myocardial aging and free radical theory.
目的以非酶糖基化和自由基学说探讨心肌老化的发生机制。 - The majority of vinyl monomers can be used for free radical polymerization catalyst.
乙烯基类单体大多数可以采用游离基型催化剂进行聚合。